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===بول محمد=== | ===بول محمد=== | ||
هذه الاحاديث | هذه الاحاديث الصحيحة تصف شرب بول النبي من قبل المؤمنين وفوائده المعجزة<ref>Shaykh Munawwar Ateeq Rizvi, "[{{Reference archive|1=http://scholarspen.blogspot.com/2005/05/prophets-urine_10.html|2=2013-03-31}} The Prophet's Urine]", Scholars' Pen, May 10, 2005</ref><ref>A backup copy of the original article with improved formatting can be viewed [[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Urine/The Prophets Urine|here]], and the original (or similar) article can also be accessed via several other Islamic websites, e.g. [{{Reference archive|1=http://asunnifaqir.blogspot.com/2006/04/shaykh-muhammad-al-yaqoubi-and-purity.html|2=2011-11-17}} here], [{{Reference archive|1=http://qadriaquida.webs.com/holyurineofprophet.htm|2=2013-03-31}} here] and [{{Reference archive|1=http://web.archive.org/web/20100619191951/http://www.sacredknowledge.co.uk/articles/the-prophet-s-urine.html|2=2013-03-31}} here].</ref> | ||
{{Quote||Imam Jalal al-Din Suyuti reports from Tabarani and Bayhaqi who narrate from Hukaymah bint Umaymah (May Allah be pleased with her) with an authentic chain of transmission, she said, 'the Prophet (May Allah shower peace and blessings on Him) had a wooden bowl in which He used to urinate and was placed under His bed. One night, He searched for it but did not find it and asked for it saying, ‘where is the bowl?’ The members of the house replied ‘Umm Salamah’s slave girl Barrah drank from it’ who came from Habashah with her. The Prophet replied, ‘surely she has protected herself from the fire with a great wall’’'.<ref name="Imam Suyuti"></ref>}} | {{Quote||Imam Jalal al-Din Suyuti reports from Tabarani and Bayhaqi who narrate from Hukaymah bint Umaymah (May Allah be pleased with her) with an authentic chain of transmission, she said, 'the Prophet (May Allah shower peace and blessings on Him) had a wooden bowl in which He used to urinate and was placed under His bed. One night, He searched for it but did not find it and asked for it saying, ‘where is the bowl?’ The members of the house replied ‘Umm Salamah’s slave girl Barrah drank from it’ who came from Habashah with her. The Prophet replied, ‘surely she has protected herself from the fire with a great wall’’'.<ref name="Imam Suyuti"></ref>}} | ||
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{{Quote||Imam Jalal al-Din Suyuti reports from Abu Ya’la, Hakim, Dar Qutni, Tabarani and Abu Nu’aym from Umm Ayman May Allah be pleased with her, who said, ‘the Prophet got up one night and urinated in a bowl. During that night, I rose in the state of thirst so I drank whatever was in the bowl. In the morning I told Him what I had done to which He smiled and said, ‘surely you will never have pain in your stomach’’. Abu Ya’ala’s wordings are as follows, ‘you will never feel stomach pain as of today’.<ref name="Imam Suyuti">Al-Khasa’is al-Kubra 2:252, Matba’ah Da’irat al-Ma’arif, Hayder Abad</ref>}} | {{Quote||Imam Jalal al-Din Suyuti reports from Abu Ya’la, Hakim, Dar Qutni, Tabarani and Abu Nu’aym from Umm Ayman May Allah be pleased with her, who said, ‘the Prophet got up one night and urinated in a bowl. During that night, I rose in the state of thirst so I drank whatever was in the bowl. In the morning I told Him what I had done to which He smiled and said, ‘surely you will never have pain in your stomach’’. Abu Ya’ala’s wordings are as follows, ‘you will never feel stomach pain as of today’.<ref name="Imam Suyuti">Al-Khasa’is al-Kubra 2:252, Matba’ah Da’irat al-Ma’arif, Hayder Abad</ref>}} | ||
{{Quote||Tabarani said: Abdullah bin Ahmad bin Hanbal informed us, who was informed by Yahya ibn Ma’een, who was informed by Hajjaj Bin Muhammad who narrates from Ibn Jurayj who narrates from Hukaymah bint Umaymah, who reports from her mother Umaymah who said, ‘the Prophet SAW used to have a wooden bowl in which he used to urinate and place under His bed. One night, He searched for it but did not find it and asked for it saying, where is the bowl? The members of the house replied ‘Umm Salamah’s slave girl Barrah drank it’ who came from Habashah with her. The Prophet replied, ‘surely she has protected herself from the fire with a great wall’.<ref name="Imam Tabarani"></ref>}} | {{Quote|https://shamela.ws/book/6590|Tabarani said: Abdullah bin Ahmad bin Hanbal informed us, who was informed by Yahya ibn Ma’een, who was informed by Hajjaj Bin Muhammad who narrates from Ibn Jurayj who narrates from Hukaymah bint Umaymah, who reports from her mother Umaymah who said, ‘the Prophet SAW used to have a wooden bowl in which he used to urinate and place under His bed. One night, He searched for it but did not find it and asked for it saying, where is the bowl? The members of the house replied ‘Umm Salamah’s slave girl Barrah drank it’ who came from Habashah with her. The Prophet replied, ‘surely she has protected herself from the fire with a great wall’.<ref name="Imam Tabarani"></ref>}} | ||
{{Quote||Tabarani said: Hussain bin Is’haq al-Tustari informed us, who was informed by Uthman bin Abi Shaybah, who was informed by Shababah bin Sawwar, who was informed by Abu Malik al-Nakha’i who narrated from Aswad bin Qays, who narrated from Nubayh al-Anazi, who narrated from Umm Ayman, who said: ‘‘One night the Prophet got up and went to a side to urinate in the bowl. During the night, I rose and was thirsty so I drank whatever was in it and I did not even realize what it was. In the morning, He said, ‘Oh Umm Ayman! Throw away whatever is in the bowl’. I replied, ‘I drank what was in the bowl’. He thereafter smiled as such that His teeth appeared and said, ‘Beware! You will never have stomach pain’’.<BR><BR>Imam Jalal al-Din Suyuti reports from Abu Ya’la, Hakim, Dar Qutni, Tabarani, Abu Nu’aym from Umm Ayman (also known as Barakah) May Allah be pleased with her, who said, ‘the Prophet got up one night and urinated in a bowl. During that night, I rose in the state of thirst so I drank whatever was in the bowl. In the morning I told Him what I done and He smiled and said, ‘surely you will never have pain in your stomach’’. Abu Ya’ala’s wordings are as follows, ‘you will never feel stomach pain as of today’.<ref name="Imam Tabarani">Al-Mu’jam al-Kabeer</ref>}} | {{Quote|https://shamela.ws/book/1733|Tabarani said: Hussain bin Is’haq al-Tustari informed us, who was informed by Uthman bin Abi Shaybah, who was informed by Shababah bin Sawwar, who was informed by Abu Malik al-Nakha’i who narrated from Aswad bin Qays, who narrated from Nubayh al-Anazi, who narrated from Umm Ayman, who said: ‘‘One night the Prophet got up and went to a side to urinate in the bowl. During the night, I rose and was thirsty so I drank whatever was in it and I did not even realize what it was. In the morning, He said, ‘Oh Umm Ayman! Throw away whatever is in the bowl’. I replied, ‘I drank what was in the bowl’. He thereafter smiled as such that His teeth appeared and said, ‘Beware! You will never have stomach pain’’.<BR><BR>Imam Jalal al-Din Suyuti reports from Abu Ya’la, Hakim, Dar Qutni, Tabarani, Abu Nu’aym from Umm Ayman (also known as Barakah) May Allah be pleased with her, who said, ‘the Prophet got up one night and urinated in a bowl. During that night, I rose in the state of thirst so I drank whatever was in the bowl. In the morning I told Him what I done and He smiled and said, ‘surely you will never have pain in your stomach’’. Abu Ya’ala’s wordings are as follows, ‘you will never feel stomach pain as of today’.<ref name="Imam Tabarani">Al-Mu’jam al-Kabeer</ref>}} | ||
{{Quote||Tabarani said: Ahmad bin Ziyad al-Haza al-Raqaiyy informed us, who was informed by Hajjaj bin Muhammad, who narrates from Ibn Jurayj who said: Hukaymah bint Umaymah bint Ruqayqah said, narrating from her mother: ‘the Prophet SAW used to have a wooden bowl in which he used to urinate and was placed under His bed. One night, He searched for it but did not find it and asked Barakah the slave girl of Umm Habeeba who came from Habsha with her, for it saying, ‘where is the urine in the bowl?’ She replied, ‘I drank it’ to which He uttered, ‘surely you have saved yourself from the fire’’.<ref>al-Mu’jam al-Kebeer, Umaymah bint Ruqayqah Bint Sayfi, Hadith no: 477, 24:189, prnt. Makatabah Ibn Taymiyah, Cairo</ref>}} | {{Quote|https://shamela.ws/book/1733|Tabarani said: Ahmad bin Ziyad al-Haza al-Raqaiyy informed us, who was informed by Hajjaj bin Muhammad, who narrates from Ibn Jurayj who said: Hukaymah bint Umaymah bint Ruqayqah said, narrating from her mother: ‘the Prophet SAW used to have a wooden bowl in which he used to urinate and was placed under His bed. One night, He searched for it but did not find it and asked Barakah the slave girl of Umm Habeeba who came from Habsha with her, for it saying, ‘where is the urine in the bowl?’ She replied, ‘I drank it’ to which He uttered, ‘surely you have saved yourself from the fire’’.<ref>al-Mu’jam al-Kebeer, Umaymah bint Ruqayqah Bint Sayfi, Hadith no: 477, 24:189, prnt. Makatabah Ibn Taymiyah, Cairo</ref>}} | ||
{{Quote||Imam Abu Nu’aym narrates the practice of Anas RA, with his chain, who said: ‘The Messenger of Allah used to pray salah at his house and made it long. Once, He SAW urinated in the well, which was situated inside the house. Anas said: ‘there was no well in Madinah which tasted more cool and sweet than it’. He said: ‘when the sahabah come to my house I serve them with the sweet water of that well. In the era of jahiliyyah it was known as al-Barud, ‘the cool well’’’.<ref>Dala’il al-Nubuwwah, 2:381, Dar al-Baz, Makkah</ref>}} | {{Quote|https://shamela.ws/book/7478|Imam Abu Nu’aym narrates the practice of Anas RA, with his chain, who said: ‘The Messenger of Allah used to pray salah at his house and made it long. Once, He SAW urinated in the well, which was situated inside the house. Anas said: ‘there was no well in Madinah which tasted more cool and sweet than it’. He said: ‘when the sahabah come to my house I serve them with the sweet water of that well. In the era of jahiliyyah it was known as al-Barud, ‘the cool well’’’.<ref>Dala’il al-Nubuwwah, 2:381, Dar al-Baz, Makkah</ref>}} | ||
{{Quote||‘the Prophet SAW took some water for wudhu and saw two separate date trees. He SAW said to me: ‘Oh jabir! Go to them and tell them to get together’. They got together as if their roots were one. He then made wudhu as I brought the water to Him. I then thought in my head, only if Allah informs me to His SAW waste, so that I may consume it! I saw that the earth on which he sat was clean. So I asked, ‘Did you not make the toilet?’ to which he replied, ‘Yes, but the earth is ordered to hide away the excess of us prophets’. The date trees then separated…’’<ref>2: 30, al-Maktabah al-Nuriyyahh al-Ridhwiyyah, Laiylpur.</ref>}} | {{Quote|https://shamela.ws/book/6590|‘the Prophet SAW took some water for wudhu and saw two separate date trees. He SAW said to me: ‘Oh jabir! Go to them and tell them to get together’. They got together as if their roots were one. He then made wudhu as I brought the water to Him. I then thought in my head, only if Allah informs me to His SAW waste, so that I may consume it! I saw that the earth on which he sat was clean. So I asked, ‘Did you not make the toilet?’ to which he replied, ‘Yes, but the earth is ordered to hide away the excess of us prophets’. The date trees then separated…’’<ref>2: 30, al-Maktabah al-Nuriyyahh al-Ridhwiyyah, Laiylpur.</ref>}} | ||
===بول الجمل=== | ===بول الجمل=== | ||
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أرجو من فضيلتكم تزويدي بالجواب العلمي - إن توصل العلم له - وذلك بشأن الحديث الصحيح عن شرب أبوال الإبل - عافاكم الله -. | أرجو من فضيلتكم تزويدي بالجواب العلمي - إن توصل العلم له - وذلك بشأن الحديث الصحيح عن شرب أبوال الإبل - عافاكم الله -. | ||
الحمد لله | |||
الحديث الذي أشار إليه السائل حديث صحيح ، وفيه أن قوماً جاءوا المدينة النبوية فمرضوا فأشار عليهم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بالشرب من ألبان الإبل وأبوالها ، فصحوا وسمنوا ، وفي القصة أنهم ارتدوا وقتلوا الراعي ، ثم أدركهم المسلمون وقتلوهم . | الحديث الذي أشار إليه السائل حديث صحيح ، وفيه أن قوماً جاءوا المدينة النبوية فمرضوا فأشار عليهم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بالشرب من ألبان الإبل وأبوالها ، فصحوا وسمنوا ، وفي القصة أنهم ارتدوا وقتلوا الراعي ، ثم أدركهم المسلمون وقتلوهم . | ||
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والله تعالى أعلم .}} | والله تعالى أعلم .}} | ||
=== | ===التداوي بأبوال الإبل وألبانها=== | ||
{{Quote|1=[ | {{Quote|1=[https://binbaz.org.sa/fatwas/21583/%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%84-%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7 ما حكم التداوي بأبوال الإبل وألبانها؟ الموقع الرسمي لسماحة الشيخ الإمام ابن باز]|2=السؤال: | ||
حديث لما جاء الأعرابُ قال الرسولُ صلى الله عليه وسلم: اذهبوا واشربوا من أبوالها وألبانها؟ | |||
الجواب | |||
هؤلاء ناسٌ عُرَنِيون أصابهم مرضٌ فأرسلهم النبيُّ للتداوي بأبوال الإبل وألبانها. | |||
س: يشربون البول؟ | |||
ج: لا بأس، فهو طاهر للتداوي به، كل مأكول اللحم بوله طاهر، بول الإبل، أو البقر، أو الغنم. | |||
س: ما يُغسل؟ | |||
ج: للنَّظافة، من باب النظافة.}} | |||
===نجاسة بول الحيوان=== | |||
{{Quote|1=[https://binbaz.org.sa/fatwas/20379/%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%85-%D8%B7%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AB-%D9%85%D8%A7-%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%83%D9%84-%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%87 حكم طهارة بول وروث ما يؤكل لحمه الموقع الرسمي لسماحة الشيخ الإمام ابن باز]|2=السؤال: | |||
عندي مزرعة مواشي وأحيانًا وأنا أتفقدهن يأتي على ثيابي من بول وروث البهائم، فهل هذه تعتبر نجاسة؟ علمًا بأني سمعت أن كل ما أكل لحمه فبوله وروثه طاهر، فهل هذا صحيح؟ | |||
الجواب: | |||
نعم، هذا هو الصواب: أن بول ما يؤكل لحمه وروثه كله طاهر، مثل الإبل والبقر والغنم والصيد كله طاهر، والنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كان يصلي في مرابض الغنم، ولما استوخم العرنيون في المدينة بعثهم إلى إبل الصدقة يشربون من أبوالها وألبانها حتى صحوا، فلما أذن لهم بالشرب من أبوالها دل على طهارتها، ولما صلى في مرابض الغنم دل على طهارتها، ولكن نهى عن الصلاة في معاطن الإبل لا للنجاسة بل لأمر آخر، وإلا فبولها وروثها طاهر، وهكذا البقر، وهكذا الغنم، وهكذا الصيد، وهكذا الدجاج، وهكذا الحمام. | |||
لكن إذا كانت دجاجة جلالة تأكل نجاسات هذه تنجس، حتى تأكل شيئًا طيبًا ثلاثة أيام أو أكثر حتى تنظف، وإذا غسل ثوبه منها وقت كونها جلالة يكون أحوط وأحسن[1]. | |||
سؤال بعد الدرس الذي ألقاه سماحته بالمسجد الحرام في 26/ 12/ 1418هـ. (مجموع فتاوى ومقالات الشيخ ابن باز 29/107).}} | |||
===عذاب القبر بسبب البول=== | |||
== | {{Quote|1=[https://binbaz.org.sa/audios/13/8--%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B2%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%85%D9%86%D9%87 من حديث (استنزهوا من البول؛ فإن عامة عذاب القبر منه) الموقع الرسمي لسماحة الشيخ الإمام ابن باز]|2=من حديث (استنزهوا من البول؛ فإن عامة عذاب القبر منه) | ||
الأسئلة: | |||
س: يقول الشارحُ على حديث عيسى بن يزداد: "إلا أنَّ معناه في الصَّحيحين في رواية صاحبي القبرين على رواية ابن عساكر". | |||
ج: هذا معناه: استنزهوا من البول، ما هو في معنى فلينثر، فهو في معنى حديث: استنزهوا من البول، أما فلينثر فهذا ضعيفٌ، ومعناه ما هو بصحيحٍ أيضًا؛ لأنَّه يُسبب السَّلس. | |||
س: هل عذاب القبر على عُصاة المؤمنين مستمرٌّ أم منقطعٌ؟ | |||
ج: الله أعلم. | |||
س: ثلاثة أحجار للقُبُل والدُّبُر، أم لكلٍّ ثلاثة أحجار؟ | |||
ج: لكلِّ فرجٍ ثلاثة أحجار. | |||
س: عدم الاستنزاه من البول يُعتبر من كبائر الذنوب؟ | |||
ج: نعم، من الكبائر.}} | |||
===هل التبول حرام وانت وقائم؟=== | ===هل التبول حرام وانت وقائم؟=== | ||