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<big>التبول والتبرز معاً من مصادر النجاسة الشرعية ، وقد يهلك الشخصان بالنار. على هذا النحو ، فإن التقليد الإسلامي لديه الكثير ليقوله حول كيف ومتى وكيف كان الشخص يفعل كلا الأمرين ، وكذلك كيف ينظف نفسه بعد ذلك.</big> | <big>التبول والتبرز معاً من مصادر النجاسة الشرعية ، وقد يهلك الشخصان بالنار. على هذا النحو ، فإن التقليد الإسلامي لديه الكثير ليقوله حول كيف ومتى وكيف كان الشخص يفعل كلا الأمرين ، وكذلك كيف ينظف نفسه بعد ذلك.</big> | ||
== | ==حديث== | ||
=== | ===بول محمدمد=== | ||
هذه الاحاديث الصحيح تناقش شرب بول النبي<ref>Shaykh Munawwar Ateeq Rizvi, "[{{Reference archive|1=http://scholarspen.blogspot.com/2005/05/prophets-urine_10.html|2=2013-03-31}} The Prophet's Urine]", Scholars' Pen, May 10, 2005</ref><ref>A backup copy of the original article with improved formatting can be viewed [[Qur'an, Hadith and Scholars:Urine/The Prophets Urine|here]], and the original (or similar) article can also be accessed via several other Islamic websites, e.g. [{{Reference archive|1=http://asunnifaqir.blogspot.com/2006/04/shaykh-muhammad-al-yaqoubi-and-purity.html|2=2011-11-17}} here], [{{Reference archive|1=http://qadriaquida.webs.com/holyurineofprophet.htm|2=2013-03-31}} here] and [{{Reference archive|1=http://web.archive.org/web/20100619191951/http://www.sacredknowledge.co.uk/articles/the-prophet-s-urine.html|2=2013-03-31}} here].</ref> | |||
{{Quote||Imam Jalal al-Din Suyuti reports from Tabarani and Bayhaqi who narrate from Hukaymah bint Umaymah (May Allah be pleased with her) with an authentic chain of transmission, she said, 'the Prophet (May Allah shower peace and blessings on Him) had a wooden bowl in which He used to urinate and was placed under His bed. One night, He searched for it but did not find it and asked for it saying, ‘where is the bowl?’ The members of the house replied ‘Umm Salamah’s slave girl Barrah drank from it’ who came from Habashah with her. The Prophet replied, ‘surely she has protected herself from the fire with a great wall’’'.<ref name="Imam Suyuti"></ref>}} | {{Quote||Imam Jalal al-Din Suyuti reports from Tabarani and Bayhaqi who narrate from Hukaymah bint Umaymah (May Allah be pleased with her) with an authentic chain of transmission, she said, 'the Prophet (May Allah shower peace and blessings on Him) had a wooden bowl in which He used to urinate and was placed under His bed. One night, He searched for it but did not find it and asked for it saying, ‘where is the bowl?’ The members of the house replied ‘Umm Salamah’s slave girl Barrah drank from it’ who came from Habashah with her. The Prophet replied, ‘surely she has protected herself from the fire with a great wall’’'.<ref name="Imam Suyuti"></ref>}} | ||
| سطر ٢٠: | سطر ٢٠: | ||
{{Quote||‘the Prophet SAW took some water for wudhu and saw two separate date trees. He SAW said to me: ‘Oh jabir! Go to them and tell them to get together’. They got together as if their roots were one. He then made wudhu as I brought the water to Him. I then thought in my head, only if Allah informs me to His SAW waste, so that I may consume it! I saw that the earth on which he sat was clean. So I asked, ‘Did you not make the toilet?’ to which he replied, ‘Yes, but the earth is ordered to hide away the excess of us prophets’. The date trees then separated…’’<ref>2: 30, al-Maktabah al-Nuriyyahh al-Ridhwiyyah, Laiylpur.</ref>}} | {{Quote||‘the Prophet SAW took some water for wudhu and saw two separate date trees. He SAW said to me: ‘Oh jabir! Go to them and tell them to get together’. They got together as if their roots were one. He then made wudhu as I brought the water to Him. I then thought in my head, only if Allah informs me to His SAW waste, so that I may consume it! I saw that the earth on which he sat was clean. So I asked, ‘Did you not make the toilet?’ to which he replied, ‘Yes, but the earth is ordered to hide away the excess of us prophets’. The date trees then separated…’’<ref>2: 30, al-Maktabah al-Nuriyyahh al-Ridhwiyyah, Laiylpur.</ref>}} | ||
=== | ===بول الجمل=== | ||
{{quote |{{Bukhari|7|71|590}} | Narrated Anas: | {{quote |{{Bukhari|7|71|590}} | Narrated Anas: | ||
| سطر ٣٥: | سطر ٣٥: | ||
|"A tradtionalist told me from one who had told him from Muhammad b. Talha from Uthman v. Abdul-Rahman that in the raid of Muharib and B. Thalaba the apostle had captured a slave called Yasar, and he put him in charge of his milch-camels to shepherd them in the neighborhood of al-Jamma. Some men of Qays of Kubba of Bajila came to the apostle suffering from an epidemic and enlarged spleens, and the apostle told them that if they went to the milk camels and drank their milk and their urine they would recover, so off they went.}} | |"A tradtionalist told me from one who had told him from Muhammad b. Talha from Uthman v. Abdul-Rahman that in the raid of Muharib and B. Thalaba the apostle had captured a slave called Yasar, and he put him in charge of his milch-camels to shepherd them in the neighborhood of al-Jamma. Some men of Qays of Kubba of Bajila came to the apostle suffering from an epidemic and enlarged spleens, and the apostle told them that if they went to the milk camels and drank their milk and their urine they would recover, so off they went.}} | ||
=== | ===عقوبة بالقبر=== | ||
{{Quote|{{Abudawud|1|22}}|Narrated Amr ibn al-'As: | {{Quote|{{Abudawud|1|22}}|Narrated Amr ibn al-'As: | ||
| سطر ٤٩: | سطر ٤٩: | ||
{{Quote|{{Muslim|2|575}}|Ibn Abbas reported: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) happened to pass by two graves and said: They (their occupants) are being tormented, but they are not tormented for a grievous sin. One of them carried tales and the other did not keep himself safe from being defiled by urine. He then called for a fresh twig and split it into two parts, and planted them on each grave and then said: Perhaps, their punishment way be mitigated as long as these twigs remain fresh.}} | {{Quote|{{Muslim|2|575}}|Ibn Abbas reported: The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) happened to pass by two graves and said: They (their occupants) are being tormented, but they are not tormented for a grievous sin. One of them carried tales and the other did not keep himself safe from being defiled by urine. He then called for a fresh twig and split it into two parts, and planted them on each grave and then said: Perhaps, their punishment way be mitigated as long as these twigs remain fresh.}} | ||
=== | ===متفرقات=== | ||
{{Quote|{{Bukhari|2|21|245}}|Narrated 'Abdullah : A person was mentioned before the Prophet (p.b.u.h) and he was told that he had kept on sleeping till morning and had not got up for the prayer. The Prophet said, "Satan urinated in his ears."}} | {{Quote|{{Bukhari|2|21|245}}|Narrated 'Abdullah : A person was mentioned before the Prophet (p.b.u.h) and he was told that he had kept on sleeping till morning and had not got up for the prayer. The Prophet said, "Satan urinated in his ears."}} | ||
| سطر ٦٠: | سطر ٦٠: | ||
{{Quote|{{cite web|url=https://sunnah.com/urn/1255210 |title=Sunan Ibn Majah 1:1:522 |publisher= |author= |date= |archiveurl= |deadurl=no}}|It was narrated that Lubabah bint Harith said: "Husain bin 'Ali urinated in the lap of the Prophet and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, give me your garment and put on another garment.' He said: ''''Water should be sprinkled on the urine of a baby boy, and the urine of a baby girl should be washed away.'"'''<ref>This may imply that female urine is dirtier than male urine.</ref>}} | {{Quote|{{cite web|url=https://sunnah.com/urn/1255210 |title=Sunan Ibn Majah 1:1:522 |publisher= |author= |date= |archiveurl= |deadurl=no}}|It was narrated that Lubabah bint Harith said: "Husain bin 'Ali urinated in the lap of the Prophet and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, give me your garment and put on another garment.' He said: ''''Water should be sprinkled on the urine of a baby boy, and the urine of a baby girl should be washed away.'"'''<ref>This may imply that female urine is dirtier than male urine.</ref>}} | ||
== | ==العلماء== | ||
=== | ===فائدة شرب بول الجمل=== | ||
{{Quote|1=[{{Reference archive|1=http://islamqa.info/en/ref/83423|2=2012-02-14}} The benefits of drinking camel urine]<BR>Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 83423|2=The hadeeth referred to by the questioner is a saheeh hadeeth, in which it says that some people came to Madeenah and fell sick. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) told them to drink the milk and urine of camels, and they recovered and grew fat. In the story it also says that they apostatized and killed the camel-herder, then the Muslims caught them and executed them. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (2855) and Muslim (1671). | {{Quote|1=[{{Reference archive|1=http://islamqa.info/en/ref/83423|2=2012-02-14}} The benefits of drinking camel urine]<BR>Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 83423|2=The hadeeth referred to by the questioner is a saheeh hadeeth, in which it says that some people came to Madeenah and fell sick. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) told them to drink the milk and urine of camels, and they recovered and grew fat. In the story it also says that they apostatized and killed the camel-herder, then the Muslims caught them and executed them. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (2855) and Muslim (1671). | ||
| سطر ١٣٤: | سطر ١٣٤: | ||
And Allaah knows best.}} | And Allaah knows best.}} | ||
=== | ===قال النبي لواحد مريد ليشرب بول جمال=== | ||
{{Quote|1=[http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamweb.net%2Femainpage%2Findex.php%3Fpage%3Dshowfatwa%26Option%3DFatwaId%26Id%3D85944&date=2011-04-17 <!-- http://www.islamweb.net/emainpage/index.php?page=showfatwa&Option=FatwaId&Id=85944 -->Prophet instructing sick person to drink camel urine for cure]<BR>Islamweb, Fatwa No. 85944, June 18, 2003|2=''Question'' | {{Quote|1=[http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamweb.net%2Femainpage%2Findex.php%3Fpage%3Dshowfatwa%26Option%3DFatwaId%26Id%3D85944&date=2011-04-17 <!-- http://www.islamweb.net/emainpage/index.php?page=showfatwa&Option=FatwaId&Id=85944 -->Prophet instructing sick person to drink camel urine for cure]<BR>Islamweb, Fatwa No. 85944, June 18, 2003|2=''Question'' | ||
| سطر ١٥١: | سطر ١٥١: | ||
Allah knows best.}} | Allah knows best.}} | ||
=== | ===براز وبول الحيوان الهلال للأكر نقي=== | ||
{{Quote|1=[http://www.islamonline.net/servlet/Satellite?cid=1119503547156&pagename=IslamOnline-English-Ask_Scholar%2FFatwaE%2FFatwaEAskTheScholar Urine and Excrement of Edible Animals: Pure?]<BR>Islam Online, July 14, 2003|2=Muhammad ibn Al-Hassan, the Hanafi scholar, agreed with Imam Malik with regard to considering the urine of the edible animals pure. He cited as evidence for this the hadith in which Allah's Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) prescribed for the people of `Uraynah to drink the urine and milk of camels as a treatment. Had the urine of camels been impure, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would not have prescribed it for them as a treatment, for Allah would not make unlawful things be treatments for Muslims.<BR>. . .<BR> | {{Quote|1=[http://www.islamonline.net/servlet/Satellite?cid=1119503547156&pagename=IslamOnline-English-Ask_Scholar%2FFatwaE%2FFatwaEAskTheScholar Urine and Excrement of Edible Animals: Pure?]<BR>Islam Online, July 14, 2003|2=Muhammad ibn Al-Hassan, the Hanafi scholar, agreed with Imam Malik with regard to considering the urine of the edible animals pure. He cited as evidence for this the hadith in which Allah's Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) prescribed for the people of `Uraynah to drink the urine and milk of camels as a treatment. Had the urine of camels been impure, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would not have prescribed it for them as a treatment, for Allah would not make unlawful things be treatments for Muslims.<BR>. . .<BR> | ||
| سطر ١٥٨: | سطر ١٥٨: | ||
From the above evidence, it is concluded that the urine and excrement of the animals whose meat is lawful to eat — according to the majority of scholars — is pure and Muslims are not to doubt about that.”}} | From the above evidence, it is concluded that the urine and excrement of the animals whose meat is lawful to eat — according to the majority of scholars — is pure and Muslims are not to doubt about that.”}} | ||
=== | ===عقوبة بالقبر بسبب البول=== | ||
{{Quote|1=[http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamweb.net%2Femainpage%2Findex.php%3Fpage%3Dshowfatwa%26Option%3DFatwaId%26Id%3D83149&date=2011-04-17 <!-- http://www.islamweb.net/emainpage/index.php?page=showfatwa&Option=FatwaId&Id=83149 -->Punishment in the grave because of urine uncleaness]<BR>Islamweb, Fatwa No. 83149, August 8, 2001|2=''Question'' | {{Quote|1=[http://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamweb.net%2Femainpage%2Findex.php%3Fpage%3Dshowfatwa%26Option%3DFatwaId%26Id%3D83149&date=2011-04-17 <!-- http://www.islamweb.net/emainpage/index.php?page=showfatwa&Option=FatwaId&Id=83149 -->Punishment in the grave because of urine uncleaness]<BR>Islamweb, Fatwa No. 83149, August 8, 2001|2=''Question'' | ||
| سطر ١٧٢: | سطر ١٧٢: | ||
In the above Hadith it is clearly defined that the one who does not take precaution against urine deserves the torment of the grave. Imam Ibn Khuzaimah reported in his Sahih on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Prophet said: "The maximum torment of grave is for not avoiding urine", i.e. for not having kept away from urine to touch one's body or clothes. One reason for this torment might be that not cleaning oneself from urine causes ritual impurity and in the state of impurity prayer of the person is not valid so it causes annulment of the prayers which is also another great sin. Allah knows best.}} | In the above Hadith it is clearly defined that the one who does not take precaution against urine deserves the torment of the grave. Imam Ibn Khuzaimah reported in his Sahih on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Prophet said: "The maximum torment of grave is for not avoiding urine", i.e. for not having kept away from urine to touch one's body or clothes. One reason for this torment might be that not cleaning oneself from urine causes ritual impurity and in the state of impurity prayer of the person is not valid so it causes annulment of the prayers which is also another great sin. Allah knows best.}} | ||
=== | ===هل التبول حرام وانت وقائم؟=== | ||
{{Quote|1=[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.islam-qa.com/en/ref/9790|2=2011-04-17}} Is it haraam to urinate standing up?]<BR>Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 9790|2=''Question'' | {{Quote|1=[{{Reference archive|1=http://www.islam-qa.com/en/ref/9790|2=2011-04-17}} Is it haraam to urinate standing up?]<BR>Islam Q&A, Fatwa No. 9790|2=''Question'' | ||
| سطر ١٨٨: | سطر ١٨٨: | ||
Fatawa al-Lajnah al-Daa’imah, 5/88 .}} | Fatawa al-Lajnah al-Daa’imah, 5/88 .}} | ||
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